Open Access (OA) refers to the practice of making research outputs freely available online, without paywalls or subscription fees. This increases the visibility, impact, and accessibility of your research.

Types of Open Access

Gold Open Access

Articles are published in fully open access journals and are freely available immediately upon publication. Publication fees (APCs) may apply.

Green Open Access

Authors self-archive a version of their article in an institutional repository after an embargo period. Free to all.

Hybrid Open Access

Subscription journals that offer authors the option to make individual articles open access for a fee.

Diamond Open Access

Journals that are open access and do not charge author fees (APCs). Often community-supported.

Bronze Open Access

Articles made free to read on publisher websites but without a clear open license.

Benefits of Open Access

Increased Visibility

Open access articles are downloaded and cited more frequently than subscription articles.

Global Reach

Research reaches readers in developing countries who cannot afford subscriptions.

Faster Impact

No subscription barriers means research can be used immediately upon publication.

Author Rights

Authors retain copyright and can reuse their work in teaching and future publications.

Funder Compliance

Many funders now mandate open access for funded research.

Public Engagement

Research is accessible to practitioners, policymakers, and the public.

Open Access Resources

Discover open access journals, repositories, and tools.

UR Open Access Policy

The University of Rwanda encourages researchers to make their work openly accessible through the institutional repository and open access journals.

All UR researchers are encouraged to deposit their publications in the UR Digital Repository to maximize the visibility and impact of their research.

Questions About Open Access?

Contact our research support team for guidance on open access publishing.

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